PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
HINT:
Use the table below to help determine the cause of problem symptoms. If multiple suspected areas are listed, the potential causes of the symptoms are listed in order of probability in the "Suspected Area" column of the table. Check each symptom by checking the suspected areas in the order they are listed. Replace parts as necessary.
Symptom |
Suspected Area |
See page |
---|---|---|
Low pedal or spongy pedal |
Fluid leakage in brake system |
- |
Air in brake system (for Hydraulic brake booster) |
|
|
Air in brake system (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Piston seal (Worn or damaged) |
|
|
Cylinder cup |
|
|
Rear brake (Shoe clearance out of adjustment) |
|
|
Brake master cylinder (Faulty) (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Hydraulic brake booster (Faulty) (for Hydraulic brake booster) |
|
|
Booster push rod (Out of adjustment) (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Brake drag |
Brake pedal free play (Minimum) |
|
Parking brake pedal travel (Out of adjustment) |
|
|
Parking brake wire (Sticking) |
|
|
Rear brake (Shoe clearance out of adjustment) |
|
|
Pad (Cracked or distorted) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Cracked or distorted) |
|
|
Front disc brake piston |
|
|
Piston (Stuck) |
|
|
Front disc brake piston (Frozen) |
|
|
Piston (Frozen) |
|
|
Tension or return spring (Faulty) |
|
|
Booster push rod (Out of adjustment) (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Booster system (Vacuum leakage) (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Brake master cylinder (Faulty) (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Hydraulic brake booster (Faulty) |
|
|
Brake pull |
Front disc brake piston (Stuck) |
|
Piston (Stuck) |
|
|
Pad (Oily) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Oily) |
|
|
Front disc brake piston (Frozen) |
|
|
Piston (Frozen) |
|
|
Front disc (Scored) |
|
|
Pad (Cracked or distorted) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Cracked or distorted) |
|
|
Firm pedal but braking inefficient |
Fluid leakage in brake system |
- |
Air in brake system (for Hydraulic brake booster) |
|
|
Air in brake system (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Pad (Worn) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Worn) |
|
|
Pad (Cracked or distorted) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Cracked or distorted) |
|
|
Rear brake (Shoe clearance out of adjustment) |
|
|
Pad (Oily) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Oily) |
|
|
Pad (Glazed) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Glazed) |
|
|
Front disc (Scored) |
|
|
Booster push rod (Out of adjustment) (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Booster system (Vacuum leakage) (for Vacuum brake booster) |
|
|
Noise from brakes |
Pad (Cracked or distorted) |
|
Brake shoe (Cracked or distorted) |
|
|
Installation bolt (Loose) |
|
|
Front disc (Scored) |
|
|
Pad (Dirty) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Dirty) |
|
|
Pad (Glazed) |
|
|
Brake shoe (Glazed) |
|
|
Tension or return spring (Faulty) |
|
|
Anti-squeal shim (Damaged) |
|
|
Shoe hold-down spring (Damaged) |
|
Brake System (P1578)
DESCRIPTION
This DTC is stored when a malfunction is detected in the vehicle stability control
system. Check the vehicle stability control system when DTC P1578 is stored.
DTC No.
Detection Item
DTC Detection Condition
Trouble Area
P15 ...
System Description
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
LANE DEPARTURE ALERT SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
(a) The lane departure alert system is a system which uses the forward recognition
camera to recognize and determine the lane and the position of the vehicle when
the vehicle is being driven on highways and other roads with white (yell ...
Diagnosis System
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
1. DESCRIPTION
(a) Smart key system (for start function) data and the Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(DTCs) can be read through the Data Link Connector 3 (DLC3) of the vehicle. When
the system seems to be malfunctioning, use the Techstream to check for malfunctions
and perform rep ...